{"id":39886,"date":"2020-09-01T17:34:37","date_gmt":"2020-09-01T20:34:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.estrategiavestibulares.com.br\/?p=39886"},"modified":"2023-06-27T19:12:55","modified_gmt":"2023-06-27T22:12:55","slug":"sais-minerais","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vestibulares.estrategia.com\/portal\/materias\/quimica\/sais-minerais\/","title":{"rendered":"Conhe\u00e7a as caracter\u00edsticas e fun\u00e7\u00f5es dos Sais Minerais"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ol&aacute;, amigos do <a aria-label=\"Estrat&eacute;gia Vestibulares (abre numa nova aba)\" href=\"https:\/\/www.estrategiavestibulares.com.br\/\" target=\"_blank\">Estrat&eacute;gia Vestibulares<\/a>! Neste artigo abordaremos os <strong>Sais Minerais<\/strong>, um tema que faz parte da Bioqu&iacute;mica. Ou seja, voc&ecirc; pode encontrar este assunto tanto na prova de <span id=\"urn:enhancement-1b940cc0-ce24-499d-b231-a3d7d36f02ce\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-thing\" itemid=\"https:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl110249\/entity\/quimica\">qu&iacute;mica<\/span>, quanto na de <a href=\"https:\/\/vestibulares.estrategia.com\/portal\/category\/biologia\/\" target=\"_blank\">Biologia<\/a>.&nbsp;<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A bioqu&iacute;mica estuda a manuten&ccedil;&atilde;o de <span id=\"urn:enhancement-9c56f0c6-cc8a-4bf7-a1be-83318e8f1ddd\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-thing\" itemid=\"https:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl110249\/entity\/organismos\">organismos<\/span> vivos, especialmente os processos qu&iacute;micos que ocorrem dentro do <span id=\"urn:enhancement-dc791d8c-35d9-4092-a6d0-feddc6d6c30a\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-thing\" itemid=\"https:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl110249\/entity\/organismos\">organismo<\/span>. Sua &aacute;rea de estudo abrange dois principais tipos de compostos:<\/p><ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Org&acirc;nicos: <\/strong>constitu&iacute;dos, principalmente, por cadeias carb&ocirc;nicas.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Inorg&acirc;nicos:<\/strong> normalmente n&atilde;o possuem cadeias carb&ocirc;nicas. <\/li>\n<\/ul><div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_86 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-transparent ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\"><p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Navegue pelo conte\u00fado<\/p>\n<\/div><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/vestibulares.estrategia.com\/portal\/materias\/quimica\/sais-minerais\/#O-que-sao-Sais-Minerais\" >O que s&atilde;o Sais Minerais?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/vestibulares.estrategia.com\/portal\/materias\/quimica\/sais-minerais\/#Funcoes-dos-Sais-Minerais\" >Fun&ccedil;&otilde;es dos Sais Minerais<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/vestibulares.estrategia.com\/portal\/materias\/quimica\/sais-minerais\/#Exercicios-de-Fixacao\" >Exerc&iacute;cios de Fixa&ccedil;&atilde;o<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-o-que-sao-sais-minerais\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"O-que-sao-Sais-Minerais\"><\/span>O que s&atilde;o Sais Minerais?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Os sais minerais, junto com a &aacute;gua, fazem parte dos compostos <strong>inorg&acirc;nicos<\/strong>. Vamos agora entender o conceito de sais minerais para que voc&ecirc; consiga gabaritar todas as quest&otilde;es dessa tem&aacute;tica no <span id=\"urn:enhancement-6f361280-c2e0-4ec4-9b8b-65036a110191\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-thing\" itemid=\"https:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl110249\/entity\/vestibular\">vestibular<\/span>.&nbsp;<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Como os sais minerais s&atilde;o requeridos em menores quantidades no processo de manuten&ccedil;&atilde;o do <span id=\"urn:enhancement-0a200d89-a881-47c5-8571-61c66b920699\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-thing\" itemid=\"https:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl110249\/entity\/organismos\">organismo<\/span>, s&atilde;o denominados de <em>micronutrientes<\/em>. Suas fun&ccedil;&otilde;es s&atilde;o esquel&eacute;ticas e estruturais. Nos <span id=\"urn:enhancement-e3d10e34-fcc8-4197-b2ad-8f666e6b36ef\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-thing\" itemid=\"https:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl110249\/entity\/organismos\">seres vivos<\/span>, podem ser encontrados dissolvidos em &aacute;gua ou imobilizados.<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Os sais minerais <em>dissolvidos<\/em> em &aacute;gua est&atilde;o na sua <span id=\"urn:enhancement-45eb3883-302c-4075-8baf-cd7acd408268\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-thing\" itemid=\"https:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl110249\/entity\/geometria\">forma<\/span> i&ocirc;nica, isto &eacute;, solubilizados em &aacute;gua ou cristalizados. J&aacute; os <em>imobilizados<\/em> s&atilde;o achados nas estruturas esquel&eacute;ticas, o que significa que s&atilde;o pouco sol&uacute;veis.&nbsp;<\/p><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-funcoes-dos-sais-minerais\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Funcoes-dos-Sais-Minerais\"><\/span>Fun&ccedil;&otilde;es dos Sais Minerais<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Veja na tabela abaixo as fun&ccedil;&otilde;es de cada um dos sais. Elas s&atilde;o relevantes para o seu <span id=\"urn:enhancement-10458c23-1371-4802-b6db-1c0af02ab825\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-thing\" itemid=\"https:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl110249\/entity\/vestibular\">vestibular<\/span>, ent&atilde;o dedique-se a estud&aacute;-la e a memoriz&aacute;-la.<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table class=\"has-background has-fixed-layout\" style=\"background-color:#e7f5fe\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>Sais Minerais<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Fun&ccedil;&atilde;o<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Car&ecirc;ncia<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Fonte<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Dica<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Ferro<\/td><td>&ndash; Integrante da <span id=\"urn:enhancement-6d3b4cbc-e515-45cb-9af5-2b523115e223\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-thing\" itemid=\"https:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl110249\/entity\/hemoglobina\">hemoglobina<\/span>. <br>&ndash; Fica acoplado na membrana plasm&aacute;tica das hem&aacute;cias e gl&oacute;bulos vermelhos. <br>&ndash; &Eacute; respons&aacute;vel pelo transporte de <span id=\"urn:enhancement-742cb06f-acd8-4100-ba4d-dc6e11dd0b85\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-thing\" itemid=\"https:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl110249\/entity\/sangue\">sangue<\/span>.<\/td><td>&ndash; Anemia ferropriva.<br>&ndash; Fraqueza.<\/td><td>Leguminosas. Exemplo: feij&atilde;o, ervilha, lentilha, carne, ovo.<\/td><td>Para uma maior absor&ccedil;&atilde;o do ferro &eacute;<br> necess&aacute;rio o acompanhamento da<br>vitamina <span id=\"urn:enhancement-158d29e9-39d1-4324-845d-5139823b2fca\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-creative-work\" itemid=\"https:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl110249\/entity\/celsius\">C<\/span>.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>C&aacute;lcio (Ca&sup2;)<\/td><td>&ndash; Forma&ccedil;&atilde;o e<br> manuten&ccedil;&atilde;o de ossos e dentes. <br>&ndash; Faz parte da coagula&ccedil;&atilde;o sangu&iacute;nea e da contra&ccedil;&atilde;o muscular.<\/td><td>&ndash; Desmineraliza&ccedil;&atilde;o &oacute;ssea. <br>&ndash; Perda de<br> rigidez &oacute;ssea e osteoporose.<\/td><td>Leite e derivados<\/td><td>&ndash; Entre os leites, o desnatado &eacute; aquele<br> que possui uma maior<br> quantidade de c&aacute;lcio.<br>&ndash; Misturar leite com o caf&eacute; diminui absor&ccedil;&atilde;o de&nbsp;c&aacute;lcio.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Iodo<\/td><td>Composi&ccedil;&atilde;o dos horm&ocirc;nios da tireoide. (T3 e T4)<\/td><td>B&oacute;cio end&ecirc;mico, ou seja, incha&ccedil;o no pesco&ccedil;o. <\/td><td>Sal e frutos do mar<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Fl&uacute;or<\/td><td> Composi&ccedil;&atilde;o<br> do esmalte<br> de ossos e<br> dentes.<\/td><td>C&aacute;ries<br>dent&aacute;rias.<\/td><td>&Aacute;gua Fluorada e frutos do mar.<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Magn&eacute;sio<\/td><td>Componente da clorofila,<br>respons&aacute;vel pela <span id=\"urn:enhancement-3dc7e309-55c2-4775-9081-3f0cbec73a62\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-thing\" itemid=\"https:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl110249\/entity\/fotossintese\">fotoss&iacute;ntese<\/span>,<\/td><td>Preju&iacute;zos nos crescimentos dos <span id=\"urn:enhancement-db01e641-fed2-442a-a7f7-2e23f7257109\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-thing\" itemid=\"https:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl110249\/entity\/vegetal\">vegetais<\/span>.<\/td><td><span id=\"urn:enhancement-24023f4b-44cc-45f4-b826-87e7060cfdea\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-thing\" itemid=\"https:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl110249\/entity\/vegetal\">Vegetais<\/span><\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>S&oacute;dio (NA) e&nbsp;<br>Pot&aacute;ssio (K)<\/td><td>&ndash; Participam dos&nbsp;impulsos&nbsp;nervosos.&nbsp;<br>&ndash; <span id=\"urn:enhancement-4f4f0cbb-3675-4019-9543-63cbb27228d5\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-thing\" itemid=\"https:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl110249\/entity\/equilibrios-quimicos\">Equil&iacute;brio<\/span>&nbsp;<br> osm&oacute;tico<\/td><td>&ndash; Disfun&ccedil;&otilde;es nervosas.<br>&ndash; &nbsp;Diarreias.<\/td><td>Frutas, carnes e&nbsp;leites.<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Cloro<\/td><td>&ndash; Auxilia a&nbsp;digest&atilde;o.&nbsp;<br>&ndash; Manuten&ccedil;&atilde;o&nbsp;do <span id=\"urn:enhancement-f1159ca4-26ea-4d3a-a18e-0ec3e31a62a4\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-thing\" itemid=\"https:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl110249\/entity\/potencial-hidrogenionico\">PH<\/span> e&nbsp;controle&nbsp;h&iacute;drico.<\/td><td>&ndash; Dores nos membros superiores e inferiores. <br>&ndash; Falar durante o sono<\/td><td>Presente em quase todos os <span id=\"urn:enhancement-a4ae91a0-2431-4d27-b062-dc20ab1b3458\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-thing\" itemid=\"https:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl110249\/entity\/vegetal\">vegetais<\/span>.<\/td><td><br><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Fosfato<\/td><td>&ndash; Forma&ccedil;&atilde;o de&nbsp;ossos e dentes.<br>&ndash; Faz parte da estrutura do ATP (energia) e&nbsp;do <span id=\"urn:enhancement-e8299286-436c-4837-89b7-53bb8f05094b\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-creative-work\" itemid=\"https:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl110249\/entity\/dna\">DNA<\/span>.<\/td><td>Hipertens&atilde;o<\/td><td>Salm&atilde;o, castanha&nbsp;do&nbsp;Par&aacute;, carne&nbsp;magra.<\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Agora, copie a tabela em seu material de <a href=\"https:\/\/vestibulares.estrategia.com\/portal\/dicas-de-estudo\/como-ter-uma-rotina-de-estudos-manter-uma-vida-social\/\" target=\"_blank\">estudo<\/a>. &Eacute; importante para o seu <span id=\"urn:enhancement-77172a14-3726-4d13-bab1-2640cce73315\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-thing\" itemid=\"https:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl110249\/entity\/cerebro\">c&eacute;rebro<\/span> fixar ainda mais o conte&uacute;do. Pronto? Vamos, ent&atilde;o, para a parte pr&aacute;tica da nossa aula de hoje.<\/p><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-exercicios-de-fixacao\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Exercicios-de-Fixacao\"><\/span>Exerc&iacute;cios de Fixa&ccedil;&atilde;o<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1. (UFRN\/2016)<\/strong> &ndash; Elementos que fazem parte da constitui&ccedil;&atilde;o das mol&eacute;culas de ATP, clorofila e <span id=\"urn:enhancement-2decbd66-f36f-40ea-837a-95d219811a59\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-thing\" itemid=\"https:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl110249\/entity\/hemoglobina\">hemoglobina<\/span> s&atilde;o, respectivamente:&nbsp;<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">a) magn&eacute;sio, ferro e f&oacute;sforo.&nbsp;<br>b) ferro, magn&eacute;sio e f&oacute;sforo.&nbsp;<br><span id=\"urn:enhancement-b8d0747c-10c7-421a-9c56-c7e66083fb70\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-creative-work\" itemid=\"https:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl110249\/entity\/celsius\">c<\/span>) f&oacute;sforo, magn&eacute;sio e ferro.&nbsp;<br>d) magn&eacute;sio, f&oacute;sforo e ferro.&nbsp;<br>e) magn&eacute;sio, f&oacute;sforo e ferro.&nbsp;<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>COMENT&Aacute;RIO<\/strong>: Veja que essa quest&atilde;o mede o seu conhecimento de cada um dos sais minerais. Por isso, &eacute; necess&aacute;rio que voc&ecirc; tenha um conhecimento amplo de todos eles. Sobre as fun&ccedil;&otilde;es:&nbsp;<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>ATP &ndash; f&oacute;sforo.<br>Clorofila &ndash; <span id=\"urn:enhancement-23a59759-baae-4f56-9c12-fd0e11300065\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-thing\" itemid=\"https:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl110249\/entity\/fotossintese\">fotoss&iacute;ntese<\/span>, magn&eacute;sio.&nbsp;<br><span id=\"urn:enhancement-f92245a3-9fb6-4418-92b8-88853b33677a\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-thing\" itemid=\"https:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl110249\/entity\/hemoglobina\">Hemoglobina<\/span> &ndash; ferro.&nbsp;<br>Gabarito <span id=\"urn:enhancement-eadc32e6-8746-49a3-aa1b-1e2731fd1c0c\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-creative-work\" itemid=\"https:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl110249\/entity\/celsius\">C<\/span>.&nbsp;<\/em><\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>2. (IFCE\/2014) <\/strong>Os <span id=\"urn:enhancement-b44198b7-c552-4980-95e6-c94742568546\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-thing\" itemid=\"https:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl110249\/entity\/organismos\">seres vivos<\/span> s&atilde;o formados, quimicamente, por dois grandes grupos de <span id=\"urn:enhancement-6ada4d7c-2945-49a1-af61-5de03b63122f\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-thing\" itemid=\"https:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl110249\/entity\/compostos-organicos\">compostos: org&acirc;nicos<\/span> e inorg&acirc;nicos. Os minerais, inorg&acirc;nicos, desempenham fun&ccedil;&otilde;es important&iacute;ssimas para o ser vivo e a defici&ecirc;ncia de alguns deles, no corpo humano, pode causar diversas doen&ccedil;as e preju&iacute;zos &agrave; sa&uacute;de. O mineral, que &eacute; respons&aacute;vel pela constitui&ccedil;&atilde;o da <span id=\"urn:enhancement-f5791001-325f-49ad-8580-6aeba2c4d093\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-thing\" itemid=\"https:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl110249\/entity\/hemoglobina\">hemoglobina<\/span> e est&aacute; relacionado ao transporte do O2 pelo <span id=\"urn:enhancement-9198db8d-edd1-4697-94bd-3d6cc18bd87e\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-thing\" itemid=\"https:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl110249\/entity\/sangue\">sangue<\/span>, cuja defici&ecirc;ncia pode causar a doen&ccedil;a conhecida como anemia, &eacute; o:<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">a) ferro.&nbsp;<br>b) iodo.&nbsp;<br><span id=\"urn:enhancement-c3b8ed75-6b62-4507-9223-caf698e0fca1\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-creative-work\" itemid=\"https:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl110249\/entity\/celsius\">c<\/span>) s&oacute;dio.&nbsp;<br>d) pot&aacute;ssio&nbsp;<br>e) f&oacute;sforo&nbsp;<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>COMENT&Aacute;RIO<\/strong>:&nbsp;Quest&atilde;o objetiva, isto &eacute;, ou voc&ecirc; sabe ou voc&ecirc; n&atilde;o sabe. Neste caso, o respons&aacute;vel pela constitui&ccedil;&atilde;o da <span id=\"urn:enhancement-80ab67d8-e9ac-4cde-bfce-522edc1e8bb7\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-thing\" itemid=\"https:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl110249\/entity\/hemoglobina\">hemoglobina<\/span> e do transporte do O2 &eacute; o ferro. Portanto, gabarito A.&nbsp;<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>3. (ACAFE-SC\/2015)<\/strong> Correlacione os elementos qu&iacute;micos da coluna da esquerda com as fun&ccedil;&otilde;es <span id=\"urn:enhancement-709e7385-e8ea-456e-9fb8-66ef098d36ad\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-thing\" itemid=\"https:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl110249\/entity\/compostos-organicos\">org&acirc;nicas<\/span> da coluna da direita.&nbsp;<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td> (1) Magn&eacute;sio <\/td><td>  ( ) Transmiss&atilde;o de impulso nervoso.&nbsp; <\/td><\/tr><tr><td> (2) Ferro <\/td><td>  ( ) Assimila&ccedil;&atilde;o de energia luminosa.&nbsp; <\/td><\/tr><tr><td> (3) Pot&aacute;ssio <\/td><td>  ( ) Transporte de oxig&ecirc;nio.&nbsp; <\/td><\/tr><tr><td> (4) S&oacute;dio <\/td><td> ( ) <span id=\"urn:enhancement-f1f9c897-7c79-4352-b2aa-6d9fbe0e2d42\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-thing\" itemid=\"https:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl110249\/entity\/equilibrios-quimicos\">Equil&iacute;brio<\/span> de &aacute;gua no corpo.&nbsp; <\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A sequ&ecirc;ncia correta, de cima para baixo, &eacute;:&nbsp;<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(A) &rArr; 3 &ndash; 1 &ndash; 2 &ndash; 4&nbsp;<br>(B) &rArr; 4 &ndash; 2 &ndash; 1 &ndash; 3&nbsp;<br>(<span id=\"urn:enhancement-c6215c93-ea5c-4ff1-ac82-c35f3ac1192c\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-creative-work\" itemid=\"https:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl110249\/entity\/celsius\">C<\/span>) &rArr; 2 &ndash; 4 &ndash; 3 &ndash; 1&nbsp;<br>(D) &rArr; 1 &ndash; 3 &ndash; 4 &ndash; 2&nbsp;<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>COMENT&Aacute;RIO:&nbsp;<\/strong>&nbsp;Essa &eacute; uma quest&atilde;o decoreba porque se trata de um assunto espec&iacute;fico dos sais mineiras. Aqui voc&ecirc; ganha preciosos pontos, porque quem n&atilde;o estudou o conte&uacute;do provavelmente ir&aacute; &ldquo;chutar&rdquo; a quest&atilde;o. Vamos l&aacute;:&nbsp;<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Magn&eacute;sio &ndash; <span id=\"urn:enhancement-dac46f39-e438-4147-8bf9-dc33e2190f41\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-thing\" itemid=\"https:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl110249\/entity\/fotossintese\">fotoss&iacute;ntese<\/span>, ou seja, energia luminosa.&nbsp;<br>Ferro &ndash; <span id=\"urn:enhancement-0b6cd9a2-ea55-4e4b-8d40-0e2285ec7c00\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-thing\" itemid=\"https:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl110249\/entity\/hemoglobina\">hemoglobina<\/span>, transporte de oxig&ecirc;nio.&nbsp;<br>Pot&aacute;ssio e S&oacute;dio &ndash; transmiss&atilde;o do impulso nervoso.&nbsp;<br>Gabarito A<\/em>&nbsp;<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Chegamos ao final de mais uma dica. Espero que voc&ecirc; tenha gostado. Foi bem produtivo, n&eacute;?!&nbsp; Para quaisquer d&uacute;vidas respondo no f&oacute;rum de perguntas e tamb&eacute;m estou presente nas redes <span id=\"urn:enhancement-beead9e3-8ffb-4914-b70b-9f668795958b\" class=\"textannotation disambiguated wl-thing\" itemid=\"https:\/\/data.wordlift.io\/wl110249\/entity\/ciencias-sociais\">sociais<\/span> do <a aria-label=\"Estrat&eacute;gia Vestibulares (abre numa nova aba)\" href=\"https:\/\/www.estrategiavestibulares.com.br\/\" target=\"_blank\">Estrat&eacute;gia Vestibulares<\/a>. At&eacute;!<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Por Matheus Dur&atilde;es<\/em>&nbsp;<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.estrategiavestibulares.com.br\/vestibulares\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"256\" src=\"https:\/\/vestibulares.estrategia.com\/portal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/BANNER_EV_eletr_part1-4-1024x256.jpg\" alt=\"Banner Estrat&eacute;gia Vestibulares - Sais Minerais\" class=\"wp-image-44863\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vestibulares.estrategia.com\/portal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/BANNER_EV_eletr_part1-4-1024x256.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/vestibulares.estrategia.com\/portal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/BANNER_EV_eletr_part1-4-300x75.jpg 300w, https:\/\/vestibulares.estrategia.com\/portal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/BANNER_EV_eletr_part1-4-768x192.jpg 768w, https:\/\/vestibulares.estrategia.com\/portal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/BANNER_EV_eletr_part1-4-1536x384.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/vestibulares.estrategia.com\/portal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/BANNER_EV_eletr_part1-4-380x95.jpg 380w, https:\/\/vestibulares.estrategia.com\/portal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/BANNER_EV_eletr_part1-4-800x200.jpg 800w, https:\/\/vestibulares.estrategia.com\/portal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/BANNER_EV_eletr_part1-4-1160x290.jpg 1160w, https:\/\/vestibulares.estrategia.com\/portal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/BANNER_EV_eletr_part1-4.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Ol&aacute;, amigos do Estrat&eacute;gia Vestibulares! Neste artigo abordaremos os Sais Minerais, um tema que faz parte da Bioqu&iacute;mica.&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":55638,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[38],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-39886","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-quimica"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v25.9 (Yoast SEO v28.2) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Sais Minerais: conceito e caracter\u00edsticas- Estrat\u00e9gia Vestibulares<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Voc\u00ea conhece os Sais Minerais? Confira o conceito e as principais caracter\u00edsticas deste conte\u00fado que faz parte da Bioqu\u00edmica!\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/vestibulares.estrategia.com\/portal\/materias\/quimica\/sais-minerais\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_BR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Conhe\u00e7a as caracter\u00edsticas e fun\u00e7\u00f5es dos Sais Minerais\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Voc\u00ea conhece os Sais Minerais? 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